| Position | largest city and capital of eastern Shan State |
|---|---|
| Also spelt | Kyaingtong |
| Classical name | Tungapuri |
| History | former seat of the minor principality of Kengtung State |
| Highway | on National Highway 4 and the Asian Highway AH2 and AH3 |
Getting to know Kengtung
A Shan trading town near the Chinese border in Burma’s far east, Kengtung town sits amongst a large rural population of traditional tribes, including the Akha, La Mone & Lahu, all of whom inhabit the surrounding Kengtung province. Some of the more remote tribespeople have never met a Westerner before, which makes for some intriguing trekking opportunities.
What to do in Kengtung
Trekking and cycling – the gently rolling Kengtung landscape is excellent for both, but it’s illegal to trek without a guide in the east of Shan State – partly because the Thai & China borders are so close – so do avoid wandering off alone! You can in fact cross into Burma from Thailand at Thachileik which borders Mai Sai, close to Chiang Rai.
Visit temples. The town holds an interesting selection, each influenced by different neighbouring countries & cultures.
Early morning markets offer a lovely opportunity to see the colourfully dressed tribespeople head into town to sell their produce & barter for essentials – this is no tourist market, & it’s unlikely you’ll find any souvenirs here, but witnessing an age-old way of life in action more than compensates for that.
Near the town centre, Naung Tung Lake is flanked by colonial architecture & cafes, & makes a perfect place to relax, watch the sun go down, & perhaps share some tea with the friendly locals.
Eastern Shan State
English Wikipedia describes Kengtung, also spelt Kyaingtong, as a city in Shan State, the principal town of Kengtung Township and the former seat of Kengtung State, a minor principality. It is the largest city and capital of eastern Shan State, on National Highway 4 and the Asian Highway routes AH2 and AH3. The city has several names because of its closeness to China and Thailand. We have not verified the older text on tribal markets, trekking or prices, and access to this area is often restricted. Conditions in Myanmar can change quickly, so check your government’s current travel advice and confirm access with your operator before booking.
Sources (read in English, English Wikipedia): Kengtung. Last checked November 2026.
Kengtung: FAQ
What is Kengtung?
The largest city and capital of eastern Shan State.
How else is it spelt?
Kyaingtong.
What was Kengtung State?
A minor principality whose seat was Kengtung.
Which highways pass it?
National Highway 4 and the Asian Highway AH2 and AH3.
Is access easy?
Check current permits and conditions with your operator.